Laboratory Medicine and Quality Assurance

Table. 4.

Results of the syphilis serology proficiency testing using control specimens in 2020

Serologic tests for syphilis Methods IB-20-01 IB-20-02 IB-20-03 IB-20-04 IB-20-05 IB-20-06
N R T N R T N R T N R T N R T N R T
Nontreponemal VDRL 0 57 57 57 0 57 57 0 57 0 58 58 58 0 58 58 0 58
RPR card 0 280 280 280 0 280 280 0 280 0 273 273 273 0 273 272 1 273
RPR TIA 0 236 236 236 0 236 236 0 236 1 244 245 244 1 245 244 1 245
RPR unknown 0 11 11 11 0 11 11 0 11 0 12 12 12 0 12 12 0 12
Total 0 584 584 584 0 584 584 0 584 1 587 588 587 1 588 586 2 588
Treponemal TPPA 0 79 79 79 0 79 79 0 79 0 86 86 86 0 86 86 0 86
ICA 0 87 87 87 0 87 86 1 87 0 67 67 67 0 67 67 0 67
CLIA 0 50 50 50 0 50 50 0 50 0 51 51 51 0 51 51 0 51
TPLA* 0 46 46 46 0 46 46 0 46 0 50 50 50 0 50 50 0 50
FTA-ABS 0 12 12 12 0 12 12 0 12 0 12 12 12 0 12 12 0 12
Unknown 0 2 2 2 0 2 2 0 2 0 11 11 11 0 11 11 0 11
Total 0 276 276 276 0 276 275 1 276 0 277 277 277 0 277 277 0 277

Abbreviations: N, non-reactive; R, reactive; T, total; VDRL, Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test; RPR, rapid plasma reagin test; TIA, turbidoimmunoassay test; TPPA, Treponema pallidum particle agglutination test; ICA, immunochromatographic assay test; CLIA, chemiluminescence immunoassay test; TPLA, Treponema pallidum latex agglutination test; FTA-ABS, fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorption test.

*TPLA is one of the automated treponemal tests based on TIA.

Lab Med Qual Assur 2023;45:98~106 https://doi.org/10.15263/jlmqa.2023.45.3.98
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